Hip Labral Tears

What Is a Hip Labral Tear?

A hip labral tear is an injury to the labrum—the ring of cartilage that lines the outer edge of the hip socket. The labrum acts as a seal, helping to stabilize the hip joint and cushion movement. When torn, it can cause pain, instability, and limited range of motion.

At Orthopaedic Associates of Wisconsin, our orthopedic specialists diagnose and treat labral tears using advanced imaging, physical therapy, and when needed, minimally invasive hip arthroscopy.

Common Causes of Labral Tears

Hip labral tears can occur from:

• Repetitive motion from sports like soccer, hockey, golf, or dance

• Structural abnormalities such as femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)

• Trauma or injury, including hip dislocation

• Degenerative wear and tear over time

Some patients may not recall a specific injury—symptoms often build gradually.

Symptoms of a Hip Labral Tear

• Sharp or aching pain in the front of the hip or groin

• Clicking, locking, or catching sensation in the hip joint

• Stiffness or reduced range of motion

• Discomfort with prolonged sitting or pivoting

• Feeling like the hip is going to “give out”

These symptoms often mimic other hip conditions, which is why accurate diagnosis is essential.

How We Diagnose Hip Labral Tears

Our orthopedic team uses a combination of physical examination, imaging, and patient history to diagnose labral tears.

• MRI with contrast (MR arthrogram) is the most reliable imaging tool

• Diagnostic injections may also help confirm the source of pain

Non-Surgical Treatment Options

Most labral tears can be managed conservatively, especially when identified early. We focus on:

• Activity modification to avoid pain-triggering movements

• Anti-inflammatory medications to reduce swelling

• Physical therapy focused on hip stability and mobility

• Steroid injections for targeted relief

Our physical therapists in Waukesha County create custom rehab programs to improve strength and reduce joint stress.

When Is Surgery Needed?

If conservative care isn’t enough, hip arthroscopy may be recommended. This minimally invasive procedure allows our orthopedic surgeons to:

• Trim or repair the torn labrum

• Address underlying causes like FAI

• Preserve hip function and prevent further joint damage

Surgery is often followed by physical therapy for a safe and complete recovery.

Why Choose Orthopaedic Associates of Wisconsin?

We provide full-spectrum hip care in one convenient system with a team of fellowship-trained surgeons, on-site diagnostics, and physical therapy locations in Pewaukee, Brookfield, and Mukwonago. Whether you’re a young athlete or an active adult, our goal is to help you return to pain-free movement.